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coalition troops were killed by Iraqi combatants, the rest of the 379 coalition deaths were from friendly fire or accidents. This number was much lower than expected. Among the American combat dead were four female soldiers. [284] Friendly fire Munro, Alan (2006). Arab Storm: Politics and Diplomacy Behind the Gulf War. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84511-128-1.European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said it is important to keep the violence from spreading.